October 28, 2012

Chōdenji Machine Voltes V - Stage Five

Finally I've made a certain appearance (or one could say "style") for my Voltes V project starting with Volt Machine 5: Lander (since it's small and less complicated). It took me quite a while to come up with the appearance while retaining it's color scheme based from the old anime. Other than that, I was dealing more than 80 layers just on the Diffuse. The Specular textures, however, aren't as difficult but I had to adjust a lot of levels with regards to hues and opacity, As for the Normal textures, I simply used xNormal. By the way, the texture samples posted in here aren't exactly to scale. The textures I deal with are bigger. Here are the results.

Renders


Texture Samples

Turntable Video
 
 I added the decals just to make the Volt Machines somewhat "militarized". I used to do a lot of scale modeling, and the decals do add a certain flare to make it almost realistic even for a fictional machine (which most likely not get off the ground).

I'm currently re-doing the UVWs of the Frigate's meshes so I can pour more details. Hopefully, it won't take too long compared to the time I spent with the Lander since I already have a set of templates with regards to color schemes and finishes. All I need to do is bake the Ambient Occlusion maps.

That's all for now. I hope you like the work.

August 28, 2012

"I'm giving her all she's got, Captain!"

Apologies from the title as I have just seen the new Star Trek movie on DVD. Not to mention as I haven't posted anything for a while.

Before I start typing about any development on my next post, check out my new PC which I assembled back in the 4th week of July.

My new i5 3570K, GTX 670, 32GB RAM, and 120GB SSD monster.

My previous computer had issues with the motherboard (which is an MSI) where everything would just hang, even in the first two minutes. It was driving me nuts. So with the help of my tech-savvy brother-in-law, we planned out what items to get and what to salvage from my nutty PC. What CPU to get, the motherboard, how much RAM, the videocard (which was his main thing since he's into PC gaming), and a Solid State Drive (which I pretty much read about it but not see one perform first hand). So I picked up a 2GB EVGA GeForce GTX 550 Ti (which is basically enough for graphic stuff) and 4x8GB G.Skill "Ripjaws-Z" RAM (just in case I start working on files that require more memory) from Newegg.

2GB GDDR5 EVGA GeForce GTX 550 Ti and 4x8GB G.Skill "Ripjaws-Z" RAM with heatsink.

As for the rest, my wife suggested that I look into Micro Center where her brothers mostly venture for lower prices. To my surprise, the prices where pretty much up within my finances. So I was able to pick up a Corsair Carbide Series 300R case, a Corsair CX600 600watt PSU, a 3rd Gen Intel i5-3570K 3.4GHz CPU, ASUS P8Z77-V LGA115 motherboard (which was $50 off along with CPU), and a 120GB Intel 330 Series "Maple Crest" SSD. I also added 120mm Cooler Master (4-in-1 pack) case fans and a DVI-to-HDMI adapter.

Corsair Carbide 300R and Corsair CX 600 PSU alongside 4x120mm Cooler Master case fans and a DVI-to-HDMI adapter.
ASUS P8Z77-V LGA1155 motherboard, 120GB Intel 330 Series SSD, Intel i-5 3570K 3.4GHz CPU.
Put together everything around midnight since: (a) my 2 turning 3 year old son might get curious and implement damage; and (b) internet traffic for updates after Windows 7 (64-bit) installation isn't as bad as daytime operations.

Completed assembly just before cable management.
Later, I was able to get hold of a 2GB ASUS GeForce GTX 670. This card's a monster, not to mention performance but size as well. You can check out the image below. I've tested it with 3D Mark. Here are the benchmark results between the GTX 550 Ti and the GTX 670.

2GB EVGA GeForce GTX 550 Ti (top) and 2GB ASUS GeForce GTX 670.
 Everything works more than my expectations. Updated all drivers and firmwares rather than using the ones that came with an installation disk. Heck, the SSD that used to boot in 30 seconds now boot in less than 15 seconds - that's impressive! Installed salvaged peripherals such as my old SATA DL DVD-writer, a 1TB Hitachi SATA HDD, and a 500GB Western Digital SATA HDD.

Then a new problem popped up: Heat. Whenever I deal with 2D images down to it's pixel, the CPU tends to heat up. In my normal operations, it never goes beyond 36°C. Image below shows sensor that it was up at 38°C while the motherboard is at 31°C. On normal circumstances, 40°C is fine. But as mentioned, when dealing with graphics down to it's pixel, the CPU tends to heat up.

Temperature reading through ASUS AI Suite II.
 Then it went up to 40°C. Eventually, I accidentally pushed it close to 70°C which is dangerous (and costly) but was able to bring it down between the high 30s to low 40s. Then my brother-in-law suggested that I get a Cooler Master Hyper 212 EVO. Purchased, installed (which isn't easy), and attached an additional 120mm Cooler Master case fan which I have as spare. Temperatures suddenly dropped by 10°C (recorded 26°C lowest so far). Now that's cool.

Stock CPU cooler that came along with the i5 3570K CPU.
Cleaned and exposed Intel CPU.
The monstrous Cooler Master Hyper 212 EVO CPU cooler. The height alone is the same as a $20 bill.
Installed monster CPU cooler with another 120mm fan.
Lastly, my brother-in-law passed on a 23" Samsung SynchMaster T220HD HDTV which I was able to use as a second monitor. Luckily, the native resolution is the same as my old (and still functioning very well) Dell FPW2005. The Samsung's display doesn't match with the Dell's. But overall, it works pretty well. I even hooked up an XBox 360 for those long render times.

Samsung SynchMaster T220HD on the left, and a Dell FPW2005 on the right.
So now I resume operations and it's much more efficient. With the exception that my little boy wants to play a demo of Bad Piggies and watching Angry Bird videos on YouTube.

Now I move on to Stage Five of my Voltes V project.

February 29, 2012

QE Radiant, 007's Quantum of Solace, and Architecture

After three (3) Spider-man based movie game projects and one comic-based Ultimate Spider-man, I was pretty much exposed with anything Spider-man. And I still don't think I can still crawl up walls. I want something different. I want to work on something new.

I was drafted by a colleague who happens to work as Lead Environment Artist for a James Bond project which I was being introduced to at the time. But this one's completely different compared to the previous projects we had in Treyarch. For starters, we weren't using Autodesk 3DS MAX for building anything in 3D, including any props and entities. The tool we'll be using for building environments is called QE Radiant.

Windows interface of Quake Editor Radiant
Just to get some folks acquainted, QE Radiant is a Quake 3 level design/editor software used to build maps (or levels) for video games developed by id Software. This tool was also used on the popular game Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare. QE Radiant is basically a free software (or freeware) distributed under General Public License, and it is based on the source code released by id software for QE4 (the editor they used to make Quake2). Currently, the stable release version 1.5.0 GtkRadiant is pretty much available in the internet for Microsoft Windows, Linux, and Mac OS X. It's not a bad software for level building, although it does lack some features that I am accustomed with 3DS MAX. Moving on...

In 2006, Ian Fleming's 1953 novel of the same name Casino Royale reboots the franchise, establishing a new timeline and narrative framework not meant to precede or succeed any previous Bond film, although elements of the plot do run into the subsequent film, Quantum of Solace. Just before the release of the subsequent film, Treyarch was already on the ball building a First Person Shooter (FPS) using the James Bond franchise, powered by the Call of Duty 4 game engine and will be ported for Microsoft XBox 360 and Sony Playstation 3. By the time I was drafted, production was pretty much rolling so I had to catch up on learning the tools (which is QE Radiant).

I was initially assigned to build the interior of MI6 which was used for the start of the film. Although a partial version of an office pool leading to Dryden's office was already built, I took the opportunity to build the atrium based on the film Casino Royale itself. Although there was minimal references found at the time, I pretty much "filled-in-the-blanks" with cantilevered walkways, glass panels, chromed handrails, and decked each wing with empty offices.

Screenshot of Dryden walking towards his office inside MI6.
Colored version of MI6's interior initially as a training level but later used for the purpose of multiplayer.
Although the actual layout doesn't really match with the actual Danube House in Prague, Czech Republic, I pretty much followed the theme it presents in terms of layout and architectural materials and finishes. This is my 2nd favorite level since it revolves around a modernistic approach to architecture.

Actual interior of Danube House at Prague, Czech Republic
The spacious atrium of Danube House with walkways on one side and offices at the other.
After building MI6, I was assigned to work on two (2) other levels. The first one was the high-stakes Texas Hold 'em Tournament at the Casino Royale in Montenegro which is set-up by Le Chiffre so he can recoup the huge loss of his terrorist clients' money. But this level was pretty much already built by someone else, but I later claimed ownership to it since there was a lot of editing done. The video posted below shows the entire level which is basically the interior of Casino Royale and it's gameplay.


Editing this level's interior took more than three revamps since the game play design proposals keeps changing. Initially, Bond was supposed to walk through a few rooms with a couple of fire fights while under the influence of the poison. This design went on and on, but it didn't seem logical. Plus there was a lot of windows viewing exteriors that just bogs down memory (not to mention, serves only as eye candy). Finally, the last proposed game plan required to have rooms repositioned so as to cut off a lot of unnecessary external views and concentrate more on lavish interiors, then open up to the entrance of the casino into a busy street, and to the parking lot where Bond's car is parked. This lead to an interesting exterior view of Casino Royale which is actually ‘Lazne I’ or Spa I, the former ‘Kaiserbad’. It lies a few minutes outside the heart of Karlovy Vary on Mírové náměstí. Just like in the film, the building is situated a few hundred meters from The Grand Hotel Pupp, the hotel that doubled for Hotel Splendide. In the game, however, they're practically next to each other.

Screenshot of  Casino Royale and Hotel Splendide external views from a hotel balcony in the game.

Amidst editing this level, I was later asked to build the final level of the game called Eco Hotel which was featured in the film Quantum of Solace.

Based on the film, Eco Hotel or Perla de las Dunas was supposed to be a self-sustaining structure where Greene and Medrano will meet to finalize the coup. Later in the film, Bond infiltrates the hotel, kills the Chief of Police, and confronts Greene. The hotel is destroyed during the ensuing struggle; Camille kills Medrano, and Bond captures Greene.

During my own research, I later learned that the actual building is called ESO Hotel or better known as Residencia which is a part of Europe Southern Observatory or ESO, also known as Cerro Paranal. From what I've been reading and going through several image references, Residencia is designed as to what architects call 'minimalism'. In architecture, it is a trend from early 19th century and gradually became an important movement in response to the over decorated design of the previous period. Minimalist architecture became popular in the late 1980s in London and New York, where architects and fashion designers worked together in the boutiques to achieve simplicity, using white elements, cold lighting, large space with minimum objects and furniture. Minimalist architecture simplifies living space to reveal the essential quality of buildings and conveys simplicity in attitudes toward life. It is highly inspired from the Japanese traditional design and the concept of Zen philosophy.

Exterior view of ESO Hotel at Cerro Paranal (or Residencia) in Chile

View of ESO Hotel's dome which measures 35 meters (115 ft) in diameter.
Residencia of Cerro Paranal is an impressive building designed by  Auer+Weber of Germany and the constructor was Vial y Vives Ltda. of Chile. There are hardly any documentations in terms of floor plans with regards to this structure but I was lucky enough to stumble into Hotel On Mars (which pretty much describes the landscape surrounding ESO Hotel). I also browsed around Wikipedia just give myself a general idea. To name a few: the total surface is 10 000 m², with the L-shape being 176 m x 53 m.; it has 4 levels, 1 000 m² of Gardens, 108 rooms, and 18 offices; and it includes a restaurant, music room, library, swimming-pool, and sauna.

View of ESO Hotel from above (yellow tack marks location)
Topographical map of the area surrounding ESO Hotel
Sample of ESO Hotel's section through entrance as well as it's ground floor plan

I basically used three different areas for orientation as well as foundation to building this level. The first one was the area underneath the dome. Second was the ramp entrance. And the third reference point is the viewing balcony (pretty much the building's exterior).

Interior view of Residencia's garden and pool underneath the dome
Main entrance to ESO Hotel
Balcony or viewing deck of Eso Hotel

From the lobby underneath the dome, I pretty much branched out and looked at more image references of Residencia that leads to and from it. Here are a handful of references that I was able to get online.

Panoramic view of ESO Hotel's indoor lobby above the indoor pool and garden
Looking at the dome and lounging from an area near the balcony
Looking down at ramps leading up and down corridors of ESO Hotel
There are four levels of corridors that leads to the 108 rooms
Partial view of dome as well as lounging area from corridor.
A closer look at the lounging area, and the restaurant behind a glass curtain (or wall)
Another lounging area that looks like an oasis down the corridor ramps near the rooms
Another view of the same lounging, with a visible view of the skylight above
Far end of the corridors
View of a typical bedroom inside Residencia
Another bedroom view from foot of the bed. Notice the door on the left side of the image.

The main entrance ramp into ESO Hotel is only wide enough for pedestrians and small vehicles (like a golf cart). But in the game, I increased the width so that it would be accessible by cars and small utility vehicles. Since I couldn't find any references as to where this ramp leads to (other than the proposals from the movie production), I pretty much conjured the parking garage, the employees entrance, security offices, and the rest of the Eco Hotel based on the requirements of the game design. The only thing that was retained based on the actual Residencia were the room layouts, the ramps and corridors that leads from the lobby and balcony to the rooms, and it's exterior elevation. There are no stairs visible along the corridors that leads to the bedrooms. As an exception for game design purposed, a couple of stairs are placed in the game, as well as the rooms are made a bit more lavish than the ones based on references.

Screenshot of Perla de las Dunas or Eco Hotel
Bond caught up in a firefight in the underground parking garage of Eco Hotel
Bond goes around the employees entrance and corridors of Eco Hotel
Gunfight in the middle of Eco Hotel's kitchen set on fire
Bond gets into cover behind a wall in a firefight.
Bond takes cover behind a planter and gets ready for a gun battle inside Eco Hotel's central area.

You can find more images of Quantum of Solace: Eco Hotel from walkthroughs at Portforward and IGN. Here are videos of the Eco Hotel level in 2 parts found in YouTube.



The game was released in Europe at October 31, 2008, while North America release was November 4, 2008. Quantum of Solace received mostly mixed reviews, with the game average overall having an Metacritic average of 65.2% on consoles.

The PlayStation 3 version has received mixed reviews with an aggregate score of 65/100 from Metacritic and a 67% from GameRankings. GameZone handed the game a 7.0/10 saying that: "Quantum of Solace: The Game is actually well above average where licensed material is concerned. As a shooter on its own merits, however, it’s a fairly standard experience helped a bit because it features James Bond."

XBox 360 version of Quantum of Solace
The Xbox 360 version has received mixed reviews with an aggregate score of 65/100 on Metacritic and a 68% on GameRankings. Eurogamer handed the game a 5/10 saying that: "How can it possibly fail? As it turns out, by being dull, repetitive, unchallenging, ruinously linear, and one of the shortest full-priced games ever." GameZone rather gave the game a 8/10 commenting that: "Quantum of Solace is a solid Bond title that should be worth a look from fans of the secret agent. However, the game does have some pretty glaring issues that bring it down."

In the end, I was content that I got to do an FPS genre. It ain't COD:MW, but at least it runs on the same engine. I also enjoyed the opportunity of learning Radiant. And also learned more about Residencia of Cerro Paranal (which is now a decade old since it was opened back in February 2002). Or is it Perla de las Dunas?

"Welcome to Eco Hotel, Mr. Bond"